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Sponge rubber and bumpers and fenders

Sponge rubber and bumpers and fenders

In the interview with David, sales manager at Cacesa, various products focused on sponge materials and protection solutions were explored. The emphasis was on two main categories: closed/semi-closed cell sponge rubbers and compact rubber bumpers/fenders.

  1. Closed and Semi-Closed Cell Sponge Rubbers:

    • Definition and Manufacturing: : Closed cell rubbers do not communicate with each other during vulcanization, offering superior airtightness. Recently introduced semi-closed cells have specific applications, such as in the automotive industry.
    • Fabrication process: Most manufacturers are processors who purchase already manufactured products for further processing. Formulations with peroxides have been used to increase cell volume during vulcanization.
    • Common Applications: Semi-closed cells are ideal for vacuum lifting crane equipment, while closed cells are mostly used in closing metal cabinets, providing insulation and strength.
  2. Test Methods for Closed Cell Sponge Rubbers:

    • No testing is carried out on these materials, as manufacturers provide certificates that meet specific parameters of hardness, density and other tests.
  3. Longevity and Affecting Factors:

    • The durability of sponge rubbers depends on choosing a suitable material for the specific use, considering factors such as density, temperature resistance and tensile strength.
  4. Materials and Trends in Development:

    • Different types of rubber are used, such as nitrile, neoprene and EPDM, depending on the needs. Current trends indicate the entry of alternative materials, such as polyurethane derivatives.
  5. Compact Rubber Bumpers and Bumpers:

    • Definition and Applications: Designed to protect metal structures of vehicles and boats. Bumpers are smaller pieces, while fenders are bulky and technical, used in maritime and cargo environments.
    • Materials and Key Features: Approved EPDM rubber mixtures are mainly used to guarantee resistance to breakage, ozone and durability.
    • Installation Installation varies; Stops for trucks are simpler and are fixed with screws, while in ports specialized installation and approval are required.
    • Advantages: Protection of load-bearing structures, shock absorption and lower repair cost compared to direct damage to structures.
  6. Clients and Market:

    • The main clients are trailer manufacturers, truck parts companies and those related to the manufacture of bumpers and fenders. Examples of clients include Adaico and Kingom
  7. Regulations and Product Quality:

    • The products comply with specific regulations, and traceability is ensured through ISO certificates. The fenders and stops usually come with factory tests, validating their properties.

In summary, Cacesa stands out for its focus on sponge materials and protection solutions, adapting to the needs of the market and maintaining high quality standards in its products.

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